Ohio Public Records Law Sparks Concerns Over Transparency

Ohio’s proposed public records law, embedded in the state budget, threatens to restrict access to law enforcement records. Critics argue it could undermine accountability by limiting public access to essential documents like police reports. The change, if passed, may hinder journalists, researchers, and advocacy groups like The Marshall Project Cleveland, which rely on these records to monitor the criminal justice system. The Ohio Innocence Project warns that its 42 exonerations might not have occurred without such access.

What’s Changing?

The proposed law would exempt records tied to “probable or pending criminal proceedings” from public disclosure. This vague language could include basic police reports and prosecutors’ notes, making it harder to track law enforcement activities. Transparency advocates fear this could shield misconduct and reduce public oversight. Ohio’s Public Records Act currently ensures broad access to government records, but this change could create significant barriers.

Impact on Accountability

Public records are vital for holding law enforcement accountable. Without access, cases of wrongful convictions or police misconduct might go unnoticed. The Ohio House passed the budget bill last month, and the Senate is now reviewing it, with a vote expected in June. Who voted for this? The public deserves to know which legislators support restricting transparency.

Public Response and Next Steps

Opponents, including media and advocacy groups, are urging the Senate to reject or amend the proposal. Citizens can contact their senators to demand clarity on the law’s impact. Transparency remains crucial for a fair justice system, and Ohioans must stay vigilant to protect their right to know.